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Zanzibar is more than just stunning beaches it's a place full of culture, history, and natural beauty. Here's everything you need to know before visiting the island!

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🌍 Geography & 🏛️ History

 

Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous region of Tanzania, located in the Indian Ocean. It consists of two main islands: Unguja (commonly called Zanzibar) and Pemba, along with several smaller islets. Unguja is the most visited and home to the historic Stone Town.​​​ Zanzibar has a rich and complex history. It was a major center for the spice trade and the slave trade. Influences from Arab, Persian, Indian, and European cultures shaped its identity. The Sultanate of Oman once ruled it, and it later became a British protectorate before uniting with Tanganyika to form Tanzania in 1964.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

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🎭 Culture & 🕌 Religion

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Islam is the dominant religion in Zanzibar, practiced by over 95% of the population. You’ll find beautiful mosques across the island, and you may hear the call to prayer throughout the day. Respect for local customs and dress codes is appreciated, especially in towns and villages.​​​ Zanzibar’s culture is a blend of African, Arab, and Indian influences. Music is huge especially Taarab and Bongo Flava. You’ll also find unique architecture, traditional clothing, and incredible local dishes like Zanzibar pizza, pilau rice, and seafood curries.

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💰 Currency & Money

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The currency used is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS), but US dollars 💵 are also accepted in many tourist spots. ATMs are available in main towns, and it's helpful to carry cash for small purchases. Not all places accept credit or debit cards.

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🌦️ Weather & Climate

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Zanzibar enjoys a tropical climate that stays warm and humid throughout the year, making it an ideal beach destination. There are two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season, each offering different experiences for travelers.

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Dry Season (Best Time to Visit)

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• June to October is the cool dry season, with sunny skies, lower humidity, and pleasant temperatures ranging from 25°C to 29°C (77°F to 84°F). This is considered the best time to visit Zanzibar — perfect for beach days, snorkeling, diving, and exploring the island.

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• December to February is also dry, but hotter, with daytime temperatures reaching up to 33°C (91°F). It’s a popular time due to holidays and vibrant beach parties.

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Rainy Season

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• Long rains: From March to May, Zanzibar experiences its heaviest rainfall. The island becomes lush and green, but some days can be very wet, and some hotels close temporarily during this period.

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• Short rains: In November, brief showers are common, but they usually don’t last all day and are often followed by sunshine.

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Wind & Water Conditions

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• Kaskazi wind (northeast monsoon) blows from December to February, bringing hot, dry weather to the north and east coasts — great for beach activities.

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• Kusi wind (southeast monsoon) blows from June to October, creating ideal conditions for kite surfing, especially in Paje and Jambiani.

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• Quick Summary:

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• 🌞 Best months: June to October (cool and dry)

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• 🔥 Hottest months: January & February

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• ☔ Rainiest months: March to May

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• 🌴 Sea temperature: Warm year-round, between 25°C to 29°C (77°F to 84°F)

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🗣️ Language & ⏰ Time Zone

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Swahili (Kiswahili) is the official language, and English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few words like “Jambo” (Hello) and “Asante” (Thank you) goes a long way and is always appreciated by locals. Zanzibar uses East Africa Time (UTC+3). There's no daylight saving time, so the time stays the same all year.

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🔌 Electricity & Plugs

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Power is 220–240V using British-style 3-pin plugs (Type G). If you're coming from elsewhere, bring a travel adapter.

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💰Zanzibar Price Guide

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Wondering how much everyday items cost in Zanzibar? This guide gives you a realistic idea of local prices for food, drinks, transport, and basic services across the island. Whether you're budgeting your trip or just curious, you'll find average costs in both Tanzanian Shillings (TZS) and US Dollars (USD). From the price of a cold beer on the beach to local transport fares and sunbed rentals, we've got you covered. Stay informed and avoid overpaying during your stay in paradise.

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